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Abstract

The study explores the significant challenge of diagnosing diseases in CCN-51 cocoa fruits within Ghana, a key concern for the agricultural sector. This model aims to revolutionize the accuracy of disease detection in cocoa fruits, a crucial step toward bolstering the sustainability of Ghana's agricultural sector. By significantly improving detection rates, the project anticipates providing a solid foundation for more effective disease management strategies, ensuring the health and productivity of cocoa crops, and, by extension, supporting the economic stability of the farming communities reliant on cocoa production. The methodology is designed with a dual focus: ensuring the model's robustness to handle real-world agricultural complexities and verifying its adaptability to the diverse conditions encountered in cocoa farming environments. A comprehensive series of experiments were meticulously designed to evaluate the CNN model's diagnostic capabilities. These experiments were structured to assess the model's precision in identifying various diseases across different stages of infection, environmental conditions, and fruit varieties. The research aims to rigorously test the model's effectiveness and reliability by simulating a wide array of real-world scenarios, ensuring its practical applicability for farmers and agricultural professionals. The experimental findings paint a promising picture, showcasing the CNN model's exceptional performance across key metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 scores. These results highlight a significant leap forward in disease detection capabilities, surpassing the benchmarks set by conventional methods. The high level of accuracy not only validates the model's effectiveness and signals its potential to transform disease management practices in cocoa agriculture. The implications of these findings are profound, with the potential to catalyze a paradigm shift in how disease detection is approached in the cocoa farming sector. The study elaborates on the multifaceted benefits of the CNN model, emphasizing its role as a cost-effective, efficient, and scalable tool for disease management. By significantly reducing crop losses and enhancing production sustainability, the model promises to bolster the economic well-being of cocoa farmers and contribute to the broader goals of agricultural innovation and food security in Ghana.

Keywords

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) Disease Detection Cocoa Fruit Agriculture Ghana Agricultural Sector Crop Sustainability

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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