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Abstract
This study addresses the critical issue of accounting irregularities, focusing on their prevalence within South African firms and the broader global context. The paper highlights numerous high-profile cases of financial misstatement, including the infamous Enron scandal, and examines their profound impacts on trust and accountability in the financial industry. These cases underscore the importance of transparency and accountability in finance, emphasizing the need for rigorous auditing and ethical practices to prevent future occurrences. The research adopts a mixed-methods approach, integrating qualitative and quantitative methodologies to offer a comprehensive perspective on financial statement fraud detection. This approach is particularly apt for the complex, multifaceted nature of finance and accounting disciplines in the social sciences. The study utilizes a range of research designs, including exploratory, descriptive, correlational, and causal-comparative methods, to investigate a target population drawn from 20 companies linked to the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. Data analysis in the study leverages both qualitative and quantitative techniques, enabling the identification of significant patterns and trends in financial irregularities. The research findings contribute to a deeper understanding of financial transparency, providing valuable insights for professional organizations, governments, and academics engaged in safeguarding financial systems and promoting corporate trust. Overall, this study serves as a vital resource in understanding and combating financial statement fraud, highlighting the ongoing efforts and strategies necessary to maintain integrity in financial reporting and corporate governance.
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References
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- Agur, I., Martinez Peria, S., & Rochon, C. (2020). Digital Financial Services and the Pandemic: Opportunities and Risks for Emerging and Developing Economies, IMF COVID-19 Special Series. Goodwin-Groen.
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- Kossek, E. E., Perrigino, M., & Rock, A. G. (2021b). From ideal workers to ideal work for all: A 50-year review integrating careers and work-family research with a future research agenda. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 126, 103504. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2020.103504
- Kumar Sharma, N. (n.d.). “Effects of Integrity and Controls on Financial Reporting Fraud.” https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.24507.49447
- Maria Ulfa, A., & Ermian Challen, A. (2020). Good Corporate Governance on Integrity of Financial Statements.
- Melda, J., Simamora, D., & Setiyawati, H. (2023). ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE ON THE INTEGRITY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE QUALITY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies), 07, 355–358. https://doi.org/10.33751/jhss.v7i2.7329
- Mulyadi, R., Eka Jaya Ramdhani, H., & Suheny, E. (2022). The Effect of Corporate Governance, Audit Quality, and Auditor Industry Specialization on the Integrity of Financial Statements. Journal of Applied Business, Taxation and Economics Research, 1(3), 231–242. https://doi.org/10.54408/jabter.v1i3.43
- Nurbaiti, A., & Elisabet, C. (2023). The Integrity Of Financial Statements: Firm Size, Independent Commissioners, And Auditor Industry Specializations. Jurnal Akuntansi, 27(01), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.24912/jm.v27i1.1086
- Onesti, G., & Palumbo, R. (2023). Tone at the Top for Sustainable Corporate Governance to Prevent Fraud. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032198
- Peprah, J. A., Kwesi Ofori, I., & Asomani, A. N. (2019). Financial development, remittances and economic growth: A threshold analysis. Cogent Economics & Finance, 7(1), 1625107. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2019.1625107
- Shireesha, M. (2022). Benefits, Challenges and Modes in Cashless Economy in India. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Management (IJAEM), 4, 1199. https://doi.org/10.35629/5252-040211991203
References
Agung, A., Gede, P., Susandya, B. A., Nyoman, N., & Suryandari, A. (2023). THE EFFECT OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, COMPANY SIZE, AND LEVERAGE ON THE INTEGRITY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Jurnal Ekonomi Teknologi & Bisnis (JETBIS, 2(3). https://jetbis.al-makkipublisher.com/index.php/al/index
Agur, I., Martinez Peria, S., & Rochon, C. (2020). Digital Financial Services and the Pandemic: Opportunities and Risks for Emerging and Developing Economies, IMF COVID-19 Special Series. Goodwin-Groen.
Habib, A., D’Costa, M., & Al-Hadi, A. K. (2023). Consequences of local social norms: A review of the literature in accounting, finance, and corporate governance. Accounting and Finance, 63(1), 3–45. https://doi.org/10.1111/acfi.13034
Kossek, E. E., Perrigino, M., & Rock, A. G. (2021a). From ideal workers to ideal work for all: A 50-year review integrating careers and work-family research with a future research agenda. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 126, 103504. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2020.103504
Kossek, E. E., Perrigino, M., & Rock, A. G. (2021b). From ideal workers to ideal work for all: A 50-year review integrating careers and work-family research with a future research agenda. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 126, 103504. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2020.103504
Kumar Sharma, N. (n.d.). “Effects of Integrity and Controls on Financial Reporting Fraud.” https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.24507.49447
Maria Ulfa, A., & Ermian Challen, A. (2020). Good Corporate Governance on Integrity of Financial Statements.
Melda, J., Simamora, D., & Setiyawati, H. (2023). ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE ON THE INTEGRITY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE QUALITY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies), 07, 355–358. https://doi.org/10.33751/jhss.v7i2.7329
Mulyadi, R., Eka Jaya Ramdhani, H., & Suheny, E. (2022). The Effect of Corporate Governance, Audit Quality, and Auditor Industry Specialization on the Integrity of Financial Statements. Journal of Applied Business, Taxation and Economics Research, 1(3), 231–242. https://doi.org/10.54408/jabter.v1i3.43
Nurbaiti, A., & Elisabet, C. (2023). The Integrity Of Financial Statements: Firm Size, Independent Commissioners, And Auditor Industry Specializations. Jurnal Akuntansi, 27(01), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.24912/jm.v27i1.1086
Onesti, G., & Palumbo, R. (2023). Tone at the Top for Sustainable Corporate Governance to Prevent Fraud. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032198
Peprah, J. A., Kwesi Ofori, I., & Asomani, A. N. (2019). Financial development, remittances and economic growth: A threshold analysis. Cogent Economics & Finance, 7(1), 1625107. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2019.1625107
Shireesha, M. (2022). Benefits, Challenges and Modes in Cashless Economy in India. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Management (IJAEM), 4, 1199. https://doi.org/10.35629/5252-040211991203